What are performance-based assessments?

Performance-based assessments are designed to evaluate students' understanding and application of knowledge through direct demonstrations of skills and abilities. These assessments involve tasks or projects where students must showcase what they have learned in a practical context. This approach assesses not just theoretical knowledge, but also the ability to apply that knowledge in real-world situations, making it a comprehensive method of evaluation.

The emphasis on tasks or projects allows students to engage with material beyond traditional testing formats. This form of assessment is particularly effective in disciplines where practical application is crucial—such as in the arts, sciences, and vocational subjects—allowing educators to see how well students can execute relevant skills.

Other options suggest methods of assessment that do not encapsulate the essence of performance-based evaluations. For instance, assessments based solely on multiple-choice questions do not require students to demonstrate their abilities through practical tasks. Additionally, limiting assessments to group projects does not account for individual skill demonstration, and assessments completed outside of school hours do not inherently define the performance-based nature of the evaluations.