What is the significance of peer assessment in education?

Peer assessment plays a crucial role in education because it actively promotes student engagement and encourages critical reflection on the learning process. When students assess each other's work, they not only enhance their understanding of the material but also develop important skills such as critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and constructive feedback. This collaborative approach fosters an environment where students are more involved in their learning, as they become both assessors and recipients of feedback. As a result, peer assessment can lead to deeper learning outcomes, as students are motivated to engage with the content and reflect on their own understanding as well as that of their peers. This process helps build a classroom community where knowledge is co-constructed, making learning a more dynamic and interactive experience.